Some source texts related to Chinggis Khaan are transliterated into modern Mongolian scripts along with its glossaries and printed in the Chinggis Khaan Heritage and Culture, Volume 5.

For example, the words and phrases fetus (хээл), womb (хэвлий), and blood relatives (элэгний ураг) from the Secret History of the Mongols connote blood or the matrilineal relatives.

Page layout

B5 (18.2 cm x 25.7 cm), top 2 cm, bottom 2 cm, left 3 cm, right 2 cm, lines on the left and the right are (justify, ctrl+j) justified, header and footer will not be used, no page numbering, line and paragraph spacing single, 1.15.

Font

Times New Roman

Font size

Title (bold) 14 pt, Subtitle (bold) 12 pt, abstract keywords, main text, bibliography 11 pt, reference, table, chart pictures, picture description, text 10 pt.

Title of the Article

Bold, upper and lower case, centered. No dot at the end.

Author’s bio

1 tab space, FIRST NAME in uppercase, Last Name capitalize the first letter;

1 tab space, name of the institution, and position in upper and lower case.

For work with three or more authors, the last name will be written in alphabetical order. The affiliated institutions and employment will be written down in the footnote section.

Abstract

Approximately 200 words.

Keywords

Up to 8 noun words related to the research including conjunctive.

Subtitle

it will not be recommended to begin a new paragraph immediately after a title or sub-title

Main text

Avoid starting a new paragraph or inserting a tab space at the beginning of the text following an article title or sub-title

Quotations and footnotes

In the footnote section.

Bibliography

Start a new page at the end of the text, only the books and words cited are written in English alphabetical order following authors. The author’s multiple works are listed starting in chronological order.

Comma

Commas will be used between clauses, conjunctive, and bywords.

... population of Mongol realms, in China, Central Asia, and the Middle East.

Hyphen

Hyphens can be used in some compound words and clichéd expressions.

pan-Eurasian, proto-Mongolic, socio-political

Quotation-marks

In case, a word is used in an emphatic or satirical sense, not in its ordinary sense.

According to Mongol tradition, patrilineal relatives are called “bone relatives” whereas matrilineal relatives are called “blood relatives”.

Quotations up to 30 words must be in quotation marks.

West army led by Fiyanggu “... departed from Hohhot on 18^th of the second month, arrived in Karakul on 13^th of the third month; then camped in Hulustai, which is on the left side of Ongi River …”

Direct Speech or Quoted Speech must be in quotation marks.

I.Maiskii, a Russian missionary, and a diplomat, explains: “Along with the nobles of the golden lineage, all tayiji are considered of ‘white bone’”.

Parenthesis

The author’s comments, additional observations, definitions, etc., must be in the curly brackets.

Using archival documents kept at the National Archive of History, records of the noblewomen of the Khalkha Sechen Khan, Tüsheet Khan and Sain Noyon provinces (records on noblewomen of Zasagt Khan have not been found),... .

 The Mongolian Academy of Sciences (MAS)

Square bracket

Square brackets must be used for inserted words.

Сорхон Шарын гэрт, тэргэнд, исрийн доор хүртэл нэгжиж, хойд унгаст тэргэнд онож, амсараа бүхүй унгас таталж, [Тэмүжиний] хөлд хүрэхүйд Сорхон шар ....

Slash

It must be used as an expression of antithetic or alternative ideas. In this case, space will not be taken on both sides of the slash.

Life security consists of recognizing the human determination to Prolong Life/Postpone Death, sustained by the Will-to-Live (WTL).

New York Times, The Sheffield Gazette, The Wall Street Journal, The Washington Post

Chinggis Khan, Central Asia, Ongi River, Xiongnu, Marxism, Leninism, Tolkienist.

Thomas T.Allsen, Mongol Imperialism: The Policies of the Grand Qan Möngke in China, Russia, and the Islamic Lands, 1251-1259, Berkeley: University of California Press, 1987: 144-151.

T.Allsen, Mongol Imperialism, 1987: 144-151.

Ibid, 1987: 171.

Full note

Short note

1 author

Thomas T.Allsen

T.Allsen

2 authors

Ernst Cassires and Charles William Hendel

Cassires and W.Hendel

3 authors

William W.Fitzhugh, Morris Rossabi, and William Honeychurch

W.Fitzhugh, Rossabi, and Honeychurch

4+ authors

Demkin, V.A. et al.

Demkin, V.A. et al.

Demkin, V.A. et al. “Paleosol and Paleoenvironmental Conditions in the Lower Volga Steppes during the Golden Horde Period (thirteenth-fourteenth centuries A.D.),” Eurasian Soil Science 39/2, 2006: 115.

Full

Robert E.Bedeski, Prolonging Existence: Lessons from Genghis Khan and a theory of Life Security, Mauritius: Scholars’ Press, 2018: 180. 

Short

Bedeski, Prolonging Existence, 2018: 180.

Full

Udaanjargal, Ch., “Qing Period Studies,” in Chinggis Khaan Heritage and Culture Tom.1, ed. Khatanbaatar Choidogsuren, Ulaanbaatar: Bembi San Press, 2022: 75-91. 

Short

Udaanjargal, Ch., “Qing Period Studies,” 2022: 75-91. 

Full

Bayarsaikhan, D., “Some thoughts on why did the Mongol Empire succeed and fell,” in Chinggis Khaan Heritage and Culture Tom. 1, ed. Khatanbaatar Choidogsuren, Ulaanbaatar: Bembi San Press, 2022: 8. 

Short

Bayarsaikhan, D., “Some thoughts on why did the Mongol Empire succeed and fell,” 2022: 8. 

Full

Walther Heissig, Түүхээ эрж яваа Монголчууд (The Mongols a People in Search of Their Own History), trans. Gerelt, T., Ulaanbaatar: Soyombo Printing, 2021: 13.

(trans. ed. comp.)

Short

Walther Heissig, Түүхээ эрж яваа Монголчууд, trans. Gerelt, T., 2021: 13

Full

J. Khulan, “Ten Honorable Man, who are awarded by Chinggis Khaan Orden,” Ikon.mn, 2017.11.19, https://ikon.mn/n/15lb.

Natalie Sherman, “US raises interest rates despite banking turmoil,” bbc.com, accessed on March 10, 2023, https://www.bbc.com/news/business-65041649.

Short

J.Khulan, “Ten Honorable Man, who are awarded by Chinggis Khaan Orden.”

N.Sherman, “US raises interest rates despite banking turmoil.”

West army led by Fiyanggu “... departed from Hohhot on 18^th of the second month, arrived in Karakul on 13^th of the third month; then camped in Hulustai, which is on the left side of Ongi River …”

Though, station servicemen were strictly sanctioned in cases of mistakes in fulfilling their responsibilities, even for the slightest misusage of equipment and food, etc., as is stated in the Secret History of the Mongols (§280),

Station service horses, sheep for food, mares for koumiss, chariots, and cows for chariots, whatever we set from here: in case of missing even a short tether it should be regarded as equal to missing half of all the total sum; in case of missing even a spoon like spoke it should be regarded as equal to missing half of the total. As it is decreed so.

Thomas T.Allsen. Mongol Imperialism: The Policies of the Grand Qan Möngke in China, Russia, and the Islamic Lands, 1251-1259. Berkeley: University of California Press. 1987.

Batbayar, Tsedendamba and Shared, K. Soni. Modern Mongolia: A Concise History. New Delhi: Pentagon Press. 2002.

Demkin, V.A., Yakimov, A.S., Alekseev, A.O., Kashirskaya, N.N., El’tsov, M.V. “Paleosol and Paleoenvironmental Conditions in the Lower Volga Steppes during the Golden Horde Period (thirteenth-fourteenth centuries A.D.).” Eurasian Soil Science 39/2. (2006): 115-126.

Udaanjargal, Ch. “Qing Period Studies.” in Chinggis Khaan Heritage and Culture Tom.1. Edited by Khatanbaatar Choidogsuren. Ulaanbaatar: Bembi San Press. (2022): 75-91. 

Bayarsaikhan, D. “Some thoughts on why did the Mongol Empire succeed and fell.” in Chinggis Khaan Heritage and Culture Tom. 1. Edited by Khatanbaatar Choidogsuren. Ulaanbaatar: Bembi San Press. (2022): 8.

Walther Heissig. Түүхээ эрж яваа Монголчууд (The Mongols a People in Search of Their Own History). Translated by Gerelt, T. UB. Soyombo Printing. 2021.

(Translated by, Edited by, or Compiled by)